Chapter XIX · Location 19 of 19
Chapter 19 · Open to readFrom Wisdom · Douay–Rheims / Challoner (1749–1752)
What does Wisdom Chapter 19 say, and which statements belong to its speaker?
Atlas of Saints · Chapter summary
Regretted release and pursuit lead to the contrasted passage and new death. Refashioned creation, food memories and quails precede the hospitality argument. Element harmony and manna are separately explained by edition notes.
Chapter breakdown
Wisdom 19 attributes merciless final wrath to foreknowledge of opponents' acts. After carefully sending Israel away they regretted release and pursued while still mourning the dead, forgetting earlier events, meeting fitting necessity and a new death while God's people passed wonderfully. Creation was refashioned by kind in obedience to keep his children unharmed; camp cloud, dry ground, unobstructed Red Sea way and a springing field led the nation through wonders. They ate like horses and skipped like lambs in praise, remembering ground producing flies instead of cattle and river frogs instead of fish. Asked-for delicacies brought birds, quails from the sea; sinners faced punishments with preceding thunder signs.
The passage contrasts those refusing unknown strangers and reluctantly receiving them with those enslaving beneficial guests welcomed joyfully under shared laws. Sudden blindness is compared with people at a just man's doors seeking their own passages. The chapter does not locally name Sodom or Lot, describe guests saving an entire kingdom, or substitute gnats for flies.
Elements' changes resemble changed instrument sounds retaining sound. A separate edition note explains miracle changes preserving harmony through obedience. Land things became water things and water-swimmers passed on land; fire exceeded its strength in water and water forgot quenching. Flames spared corruptible animal flesh and meltable good food; the note names manna. The closing prayer says God magnified, honored and assisted his people at all times and places. This is an attributed retrospective praise, not an added guarantee of safety for every believer in every circumstance.
The story inside
Opening: Regretted release and pursuit lead to the contrasted passage and new death. Development: Refashioned creation, food memories and quails precede the hospitality argument. Conclusion: Element harmony and manna are separately explained by edition notes.
Lessons worth keeping
- 1Regretted release and pursuit lead to the contrasted passage and new death.
- 2Refashioned creation, food memories and quails precede the hospitality argument.
- 3Element harmony and manna are separately explained by edition notes.
Test your recall
Which images and requests does the speaker use, and what does the chapter leave unresolved?
Source edition and notes
Douay–Rheims, revised by Richard Challoner (1749–1752). Project Gutenberg no. 1581. Locators refer to lines in the admitted pg1581.txt edition. Source notes may include Challoner commentary.
Lines 73142–73143
19:1. But as to the wicked, even to the end there came upon them wrath without mercy. For he knew before also what they would do:
Lines 73200–73202
19:17. For while the elements are changed in themselves, as in an instrument the sound of the quality is changed, yet all keep their sound: which may clearly be perceived by the very sight.
Lines 73204–73206
Elements are changed, etc.... The meaning is, that whatever changes God wrought in the elements by miracles in favour of his people, they still kept their harmony by obeying his will.
