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Atlas of Saints

Isaias

Chapter 21 · Douay–Rheims / Challoner

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Chapter XXI · Location 21 of 66

Chapter 21 · Open to read

From Isaias · Douay–Rheims / Challoner (1749–1752)

What does Isaias Chapter 21 say, and which statements belong to its speaker?

Atlas of Saints · Chapter summary

The desert-of-the-sea burden and its edition notes remain distinct. Pain, vigilance and the fallen-Babylon announcement preserve sequence. Duma’s dialogue and Arabia’s aid and decree remain separate.

Chapter breakdown

Isaias 21 begins with the desert-of-the-sea burden and whirlwinds from a terrible land. The edition identifies Babylon and explains its desolation, and identifies Elam with Persia. A grievous vision of unfaithfulness and spoiling accompanies summons to Elam and Mede to besiege, with mourning ended. The speaker suffers labourlike anguish, falls at hearing, is troubled at seeing, and says beloved Babylon has become a wonder. The admitted words are not replaced with a formerly desired night turning fearful.

Preparing the table and watching those eating and drinking lead to a summons to princes to take up shields. A watchman is set to report what he sees: a chariot with two horsemen and riders on ass and camel. The edition identifies the two riders as Persian and Median kings. A lion's cry describes day-and-night standing watch; the edition interprets this as Isaias crying over approaching ruin. The rider announces Babylon fallen and its graven gods broken. What the speaker heard from the Lord is declared to his threshing and floor's children. Banquet luxury, careless motives and greased shields are not supplied.

Duma's call from Seir twice asks about night. The edition identifies Duma as Edom; the answer retains morning, night, seeking and returning. Arabia's burden concerns sleeping in the forest on Dedanim's paths. Southern inhabitants are asked to bring water and bread to people fleeing swords, bent bow and grievous battle. Within a hireling year Cedar's glory is taken away and its strong archers diminished; the edition identifies Cedar as Arabia. The year's decree is not assigned to Edom.

The story inside

Opening: The desert-of-the-sea burden and its edition notes remain distinct. Development: Pain, vigilance and the fallen-Babylon announcement preserve sequence. Conclusion: Duma’s dialogue and Arabia’s aid and decree remain separate.

Lessons worth keeping

  1. 1
    The desert-of-the-sea burden and its edition notes remain distinct.
  2. 2
    Pain, vigilance and the fallen-Babylon announcement preserve sequence.
  3. 3
    Duma’s dialogue and Arabia’s aid and decree remain separate.

Test your recall

Which images and requests does the speaker use, and what does the chapter leave unresolved?

Source edition and notes

Douay–Rheims, revised by Richard Challoner (1749–1752). Project Gutenberg no. 1581. Locators refer to lines in the admitted pg1581.txt edition. Source notes may include Challoner commentary.

  1. Lines 80149–80151

    21:9. Behold this man cometh, the rider upon the chariot with two horsemen, and he answered, and said: Babylon is fallen, she is fallen, and all the graven gods thereof are broken unto the ground.
  2. Lines 80157–80158

    21:11. The burden of Duma calleth to me out of Seir: Watchman, what of the night? watchman, what of the night?

Location: chapter 21 of 66 · 32%

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