Chapter LXXXVIII · Location 88 of 150
Chapter 88 · Open to readFrom Psalms · Douay–Rheims / Challoner (1749–1752)
What does Psalms Chapter 88 say, and which statements belong to its speaker?
Atlas of Saints · Chapter summary
David’s covenant promises precede a lament about the anointed’s rejection. North and sea, support of salvation and change of the anointed preserve this edition’s wording. The captivity explanation retains seems and the closing blessing does not narrate restoration.
Chapter breakdown
Misericordias Domini is the incipit. The heading interprets the church's promised perpetuity despite afflictions; understanding is for Ethan the Ezrahite. The speaker will sing mercies and make truth known through generations. He recalls God's words about mercy built forever, truth in heavens and a covenant with the elect and oath to David, whose seed and throne God will settle through generations.
The heavens shall confess wonders and truth in saints' assembly. Questions compare none in clouds or sons of God to the Lord, terrible in saints' assembly. He rules the sea and appeases waves, humbled the proud one and scattered enemies. Heaven, earth, world and fullness are His; He created north and sea. Thabor and Hermon shall rejoice. The speaker asks His strong arm, hand strengthened and right hand exalted. Justice and judgment prepare the throne and mercy and truth shall go before His face. Those knowing jubilation are blessed and shall walk in the face's light, rejoice and be exalted; the horn is exalted in favor and protection belongs to the Lord and king to Israel's Holy One.
God's vision words recall help set on a mighty chosen man, David found and anointed with holy oil. His hand and arm shall help and strengthen David, foes shall not prevail, haters shall be cut down, and mercy and truth accompany him. His hand shall be on sea and right hand on rivers. He shall call God father, God and support of salvation, and be made firstborn above earth's kings. Mercy and covenant remain faithful and seed and throne shall last as heaven's days. If children forsake law, profane justices and break commands, transgression receives rod and stripes, yet mercy, truth, covenant and spoken words will not be voided. God swore by holiness not to lie to David; seed forever and throne like sun and perfect moon with faithful heavenly witness follow.
The lament then says God rejected and despised His anointed, overthrew the servant's covenant and profaned sanctuary. The separate note says this seems to concern Babylonian captivity, when promises seemed set aside for a while because of sins; uncertainty remains. Hedges broke, strength was fear, passers robbed, neighbors reproached, adversaries' right hand rose and enemies rejoiced. Sword help was turned away and battle help withheld, purification ceased, throne fell to ground, days were shortened and confusion covered him. The text does not say Rahab, north and south, rock of salvation or shortened youth here.
The speaker asks how long anger burns and asks remembrance of his substance, whether all humans were made in vain and who lives without death or delivers his soul from hell. He asks where ancient mercies sworn to David are, and remembrance of servants' reproach held in his bosom from many nations and enemies' reproach against the change of the anointed. Footsteps is not substituted for change. The chapter closes blessing the Lord forever with So be it twice, without an invented completed restoration.
The story inside
Opening: David’s covenant promises precede a lament about the anointed’s rejection. Development: North and sea, support of salvation and change of the anointed preserve this edition’s wording. Conclusion: The captivity explanation retains seems and the closing blessing does not narrate restoration.
Lessons worth keeping
- 1David’s covenant promises precede a lament about the anointed’s rejection.
- 2North and sea, support of salvation and change of the anointed preserve this edition’s wording.
- 3The captivity explanation retains seems and the closing blessing does not narrate restoration.
Test your recall
Which images and requests does the speaker use, and what does the chapter leave unresolved?
Source edition and notes
Douay–Rheims, revised by Richard Challoner (1749–1752). Project Gutenberg no. 1581. Locators refer to lines in the admitted pg1581.txt edition. Source notes may include Challoner commentary.
Lines 63288–63289
The mercies of the Lord I will sing for ever. I will shew forth thy truth with my mouth to generation and generation.
Lines 63294–63295
I have made a covenant with my elect: I have sworn to David my servant:
Lines 63327–63328
Justice and judgment are the preparation of thy throne. Mercy and truth shall go before thy face:
Lines 63380–63381
I will visit their iniquities with a rod and their sins with stripes.
Lines 63383–63384
But my mercy I will not take away from him: nor will I suffer my truth to fail.
Lines 63399–63400
Thou hast overthrown the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his sanctuary on the earth.
Lines 63434–63435
Lord, where are thy ancient mercies, according to what thou didst swear to David in thy truth?
