Chapter XLIV · Location 44 of 66
Chapter 44 · Open to readFrom Isaias · Douay–Rheims / Challoner (1749–1752)
What does Isaias Chapter 44 say, and which statements belong to its speaker?
Atlas of Saints · Chapter summary
The passage retains its particular declarations, images and conditions. Edition interpretations remain identified separately from the chapter’s speech. Historical additions and universal practical guarantees are not treated as source facts.
Chapter breakdown
Isaias 44 calls chosen Jacob and Israel to hear and not fear their maker and helper from the womb. Water for thirsty ground accompanies spirit poured on seed and blessing on stock, springing like willows by running water. Individuals profess belonging to the Lord, take Jacob's name or subscribe with a hand and surname Israel. The text does not specifically describe writing on skin. The king and redeemer declares himself first and last, challenges declaration of ancient and future things and calls the people witnesses.
Idol makers and their favored works are described as unprofitable and confounded. A smith uses file, coals and hammers, working until hungry, faint and weary. A carpenter uses rule, plane, corners and compass to form a beautiful human image dwelling in a house. Cedars, holm and oak are cut, while planted pine receives rain. Wood supplies fuel, warmth, bread, dressed meat and boiled pottage; its residue becomes a worshipped god asked to deliver. Covered eyes and uncomprehending hearts fail to consider the contradiction, or ask whether the right hand holds a lie. No tongs, domestic shrine, shivering household, stove or exact half-division is supplied.
Jacob is to remember its formation as servant and not forget the Lord. Iniquities are blotted as cloud and sins as mist, with a call to return. Heaven, earth's ends, mountains, forest and trees are called to praise mercy and redemption. The creator alone stretches heaven and establishes earth, frustrates diviners and soothsayers and makes wise knowledge foolish. Servant and messenger words are fulfilled in Jerusalem's habitation, Juda's rebuilding, dried rivers and Cyrus named shepherd. Jerusalem will be built and temple foundations laid. The chapter supplies no precise lead time for the naming or completed reconstruction scene.
The story inside
Opening: The passage retains its particular declarations, images and conditions. Development: Edition interpretations remain identified separately from the chapter’s speech. Conclusion: Historical additions and universal practical guarantees are not treated as source facts.
Lessons worth keeping
- 1The passage retains its particular declarations, images and conditions.
- 2Edition interpretations remain identified separately from the chapter’s speech.
- 3Historical additions and universal practical guarantees are not treated as source facts.
Test your recall
Which images and requests does the speaker use, and what does the chapter leave unresolved?
Source edition and notes
Douay–Rheims, revised by Richard Challoner (1749–1752). Project Gutenberg no. 1581. Locators refer to lines in the admitted pg1581.txt edition. Source notes may include Challoner commentary.
Lines 82209–82218
44:3. For I will pour out waters upon the thirsty ground, and streams upon the dry land: I will pour out my spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing upon thy stock. 44:4. And they shall spring up among the herbs, as willows beside the running waters. 44:5. One shall say: I am the Lord’s, and another shall call himself by the name of Jacob, and another shall subscribe with his hand, To the Lord, and surname himself by the name of Israel.
Lines 82261–82267
44:16. Part of it he burnt with fire, and with part of it he dressed his meat: he boiled pottage, and was filled, and was warmed, and said: Aha, I am warm, I have seen the fire. 44:17. But the residue thereof he made a god, and a graven thing for himself: he boweth down before it, and adoreth it, and prayeth unto it, saying: Deliver me, for thou art my God.
Lines 82310–82312
44:28. Who say to Cyrus: Thou art my shepherd, and thou shalt perform all my pleasure. Who say to Jerusalem: Thou shalt be built: and to the temple: Thy foundations shall be laid.
