Chapter XXIX · Location 29 of 51
Chapter 29 · Open to readFrom Ecclesiasticus · Douay–Rheims / Challoner (1749–1752)
What does Ecclesiasticus Chapter 29 say, and which statements belong to its speaker?
Atlas of Saints · Chapter summary
Lending mercy and repayment conditions coexist with borrower-fraud warnings. Alms protection and surety gratitude retain stated risks and capacity limits. Basic necessities and guest humiliation keep the exact host commands.
Chapter breakdown
Ecclesiasticus 29 connects mercy with lending and stronger hand with commandments; a separate edition note explains hearty bountiful aid in need. Lend during need, repay promptly, keep word and faithfulness for necessary provision. Many treat loans as findings, trouble helpers, kiss hands and humble promises before receipt, then ask delays, murmur and complain. Able debtors stand off and barely repay half as windfall; unable ones defraud, gain unwarranted enmity and repay benefits with curses and injury. Some refuse lending through fraud fear rather than wickedness. Nonetheless be hearty and prompt in poor relief, not dismissing empty-handed. Lose money for brother and friend rather than hide under stone to be lost. Commandment-treasure exceeds gold, alms in poor hearts help against evil, better than mighty shield and spear and fighting enemy. No silver-rust mechanism or independently proven invincible armor is added.
Good men stand surety, shameless leave neighbors; remember surety kindness because he has given life. Sinners and unclean flee him, appropriate his goods and thanklessly abandon deliverer; shameless guarantors also forsake neighbor. Evil suretyship has undone good estates, tossed sea-wavelike and made powerful people wander foreign places. Commandment-breaking falls into evil surety, multiple undertakings judgment. Recover neighbor according to power while avoiding one's fall. These are actual distinctions, not an invented guarantee of financial freedom or a declared universal bankruptcy history.
Life's chief needs are water, bread, clothing and shame-covering house. Poor fare under board roof exceeds sumptuous food in another's house. Contentment with little avoids going-abroad reproach. House-to-house guest life is miserable, unable to speak confidently as stranger, yet feeding and serving drink to ungrateful people while hearing bitter words. Quoted commands tell the stranger to furnish table and give others what is in hand, then make place for honorable friends because the householder needs space for brother. Houseroom and lender reproach grieve understanding. Guests are not labeled parasites or vagrants, nor are houses specified mansions.
The story inside
Opening: Lending mercy and repayment conditions coexist with borrower-fraud warnings. Development: Alms protection and surety gratitude retain stated risks and capacity limits. Conclusion: Basic necessities and guest humiliation keep the exact host commands.
Lessons worth keeping
- 1Lending mercy and repayment conditions coexist with borrower-fraud warnings.
- 2Alms protection and surety gratitude retain stated risks and capacity limits.
- 3Basic necessities and guest humiliation keep the exact host commands.
Test your recall
Which images and requests does the speaker use, and what does the chapter leave unresolved?
Source edition and notes
Douay–Rheims, revised by Richard Challoner (1749–1752). Project Gutenberg no. 1581. Locators refer to lines in the admitted pg1581.txt edition. Source notes may include Challoner commentary.
Lines 76164–76165
29:2. Lend to thy neighbour in the time of his need, and pay thou thy neighbour again in due time.
Lines 76197–76198
29:13. Lose thy money for thy brother and thy friend: and hide it not under a stone to be lost.
Lines 76203–76204
29:15. Shut up alms in the heart of the poor, and it shall obtain help for thee against all evil.
Lines 76213–76214
29:19. Forget not the kindness of thy surety: for he hath given his life for thee.
Lines 76237–76238
29:27. The chief thing for man’s life is water and bread, and clothing, and a house to cover shame.
Lines 76240–76241
29:28. Better is the poor man’s fare under a roof of boards, than sumptuous cheer abroad in another man’s house.
